Personal Impersonal Passive Exercises Pdf |link| [ORIGINAL × 2026]

Impersonal : It is expected that the economy will grow next year. Personal : The economy is expected to grow next year. impersonal-passive-2.pdf

[Your Name/Institution] DATE: October 2023

People say that the billionaire lives in a secret bunker.

, the infinitive form changes depending on the timeframe of the original action: Present/Future: Use a simple infinitive ( "They expect him to arrive soon." "He is expected Past/Completed Action: Use a perfect infinitive ( past participle). "People know Susan has stolen the car." "Susan is known to have stolen Practice Exercises

The professor seven languages. (Present + Present = simple infinitive) personal impersonal passive exercises pdf

Should the exercises focus more on or academic exam preparation (like Cambridge or IELTS) ?

The ancient city of Petra 1. __________ (consider) one of the wonders of the world. It 2. __________ (say) that it was established as early as 312 BC. For centuries, it 3. __________ (believe) to be lost, until it was rediscovered in 1812. Today, it 4. __________ (visit) by thousands of tourists annually. It 5. __________ (expect) that visitor numbers will continue to grow.

| | Impersonal Passive | |----------------------|------------------------| | Focuses on a specific person/thing affected by an action. | Focuses on a general opinion, belief, or reporting verb. | | Form: Subject + be + past participle (+ by agent) | Form: It + be + past participle + that-clause or Subject + be + past participle + to-infinitive | | Example: The cake was eaten by Tom. | Example: It is said that Tom eats cake. / Tom is said to eat cake. |

Instructions: Rewrite the sentences using the Impersonal Passive construction (It + passive verb + that-clause). Impersonal : It is expected that the economy

When using the , the infinitive form changes based on the timing of the action: Present/Future: Use the simple infinitive ( to do ). He is expected to arrive tomorrow. Continuous: Use the continuous infinitive ( to be doing ). They are thought to be living in London. Past: Use the perfect infinitive ( to have done ). She is reported to have resigned last week. Resource Library

: Features clear transformation examples like "They say she works hard" → "She is said to work hard."

It is believed that the thief escaped last night. Personal: The thief is believed to have escaped last night. 4. Continuous Actions

In the active voice, these sentences usually start with a generic subject like People , They , Experts , or Scientists : People say that the new volcano is erupting. Section 2: Impersonal Passive Structure , the infinitive form changes depending on the

In this case, it is "the company". Move it to the front of your new sentence.

It is said that the billionaire lives in a secret bunker. 2. The Personal Passive

In this example, "I" is the subject and the doer of the action, making it a personal voice sentence.

Instructions: Rewrite the sentences using the Personal Passive. Focus on the object of the active sentence becoming the subject.